Ireland · Work
Ireland Critical Skills permit
Income needed: from €37k a year ≈ $41k
Critical Skills Employment Permit
First checked against official sources on Change log
Key facts
Critical Skills permit is a work route for Ireland. Applicants need income from €37k a year ≈ $41k. You can stay 2 yrs, renewable. You can work locally. Checked 2026-10-11 against the official source.
- Money needed
- from €37k a year ≈ $41k
- Government fees
- €1,000 ≈ $1,120
- First stay
- 2 yrs
Cost, time and long term
To apply: government fee €1,000 ≈ $1,120; income to show from €37k/yr ≈ $41k. No lawyer or agent fee is included.
Government fees€1,000 ≈ $1,120
- EUR 1,000 (≈ $1,120)Processing fee; 90% is refunded if the application is unsuccessful.
Shown, not spent€41k+/yr ≈ $46k · +2 more
- EUR 40,904 a year (≈ $45,700)Occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List; relevant degree or higher required.
- EUR 36,848 a year (≈ $41,200)Applicant who obtained the qualification in the 12 months before application.
- EUR 68,911 a year (≈ $77,000)All eligible occupations not on the ineligible list.
RenewalRenewable
Holders do not renew the employment permit: they apply directly to the Department of Justice for Stamp 4 permission, initially for 2 years and renewable.
Permanent residenceAfter 5 years of residence
Long term residency after 60 months (5 years) of residence permission as a Critical Skills holder.
CitizenshipAfter 5 years of residence
Naturalisation needs 5 years of reckonable residence (Stamp 1, 3 and 4 count), including 1 full year immediately before applying.
Presence rulesAway max 70 days in 12 months
For naturalisation, you must not have been outside Ireland for more than 70 days in the 12 months before applying.
Why this route may not fit
Check this before you apply.
- Needs a job offer from an employer in Ireland
- Not open to EU, EEA or Swiss passports, or passports from United Kingdom
What you'll need
Who can apply4
- The applicant is a non-EEA national.
- Job offer of two years.
- Listed occupations need a relevant degree or higher.
- At least 50% of the employer's staff must be EEA nationals.
What you must show4
- Annual remuneration of EUR40,904 (≈ $45,700) for occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List.
- EUR36,848 (≈ $41,200) for an applicant who obtained the qualification in the 12 months before applying.
- EUR68,911 (≈ $77,000) for any other eligible occupation not on the ineligible list.
- Processing fee: EUR1,000 (≈ $1,120); 90% is refunded if the application is unsuccessful.
After you arrive2
- The holder is expected to stay with the initial employer for at least nine months.
- Holders who meet the criteria may later receive an immigration permission to reside and work without a further permit.
When you become tax resident
How Ireland decides tax residence and treats foreign-source income, from its tax records.
- Stay on this route
2 years at first, renewable
- Tax residence
- At least 183 days in a tax yearResident if present in Ireland 183 days or more in the tax year.
- At least 280 days in the current and preceding tax year combinedResident if present 280 days or more across two years, provided more than 30 days are spent in Ireland in the current year.
- Foreign-source income
Remittance basis (non-dom)
An individual resident in Ireland who is not Irish-domiciled is taxed on foreign-sourced income and foreign capital gains only to the extent they are remitted to Ireland; Irish-source income is taxed in full and the income of a non-Irish employment is taxable on the remittance basis only for duties performed outside Ireland.
- Special regime
Remittance basis for residents who are not Irish-domiciled · Tax relief
All tax rules for Ireland Tax records checked
Full official text
Employment permit for listed strategic occupations or any eligible job paying over EUR68,911 (≈ $77,000); no labour market needs test; immediate family reunification and spouse work rights. 1
What you must show and pay
- Income of at least EUR 40,904 a year (≈ $45,700) · Occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List; relevant degree or higher required. 1
- Income of at least EUR 36,848 a year (≈ $41,200) · Applicant who obtained the qualification in the 12 months before application. 1
- Income of over EUR 68,911 a year (≈ $77,000) · All eligible occupations not on the ineligible list. 1
- A fee of EUR 1,000 (≈ $1,120) · Processing fee; 90% is refunded if the application is unsuccessful. 1
Requirements
- The applicant is a non-EEA national. 1
- Job offer of two years. 1
- Listed occupations need a relevant degree or higher. 1
- At least 50% of the employer's staff must be EEA nationals. 1
- Annual remuneration of EUR40,904 (≈ $45,700) for occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List. 1
- EUR36,848 (≈ $41,200) for an applicant who obtained the qualification in the 12 months before applying. 1
- EUR68,911 (≈ $77,000) for any other eligible occupation not on the ineligible list. 1
- Processing fee: EUR1,000 (≈ $1,120); 90% is refunded if the application is unsuccessful. 1
- The holder is expected to stay with the initial employer for at least nine months. 1
- Holders who meet the criteria may later receive an immigration permission to reside and work without a further permit. 1
Stay
- Job offer must be of two years; permit holders can later move to a permission to reside and work without renewal.
- Initial permitted stay: 24 months.
- Renewable, subject to the conditions in force at renewal.
Nationality
Non-EEA nationals; EU, EEA, Swiss and UK citizens do not need this permission. Not open to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia.
Work
Work for the sponsoring employer; spouse may work in any employment once resident.
Family
Immediate family reunification via the Immigration Service.
Official sources
- Critical Skills Employment Permit · Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment · checked 2026-10-10
- Long Term Residency · Immigration Service Delivery (Department of Justice) · checked 2026-10-11
- Become an Irish citizen by naturalisation · Immigration Service Delivery (Department of Justice) · checked 2026-10-11
- Immigration permission/stamps (which stamps are reckonable) · Immigration Service Delivery (Department of Justice) · checked 2026-10-11
Critical Skills permit and its alternatives
| Route | Money needed | Stay | Work |
|---|---|---|---|
| Critical Skills permit | Needs income from €37k a year ≈ $41k | 2 yr, renewable | Yes |
| General Employment permit | Needs income from €33k a year ≈ $37k | 2 yr, renewable | – |
| Intra-company transfer permit | Needs income from €37k a year ≈ $41k | 2 yr, renewable | – |
| Blue Card Portugal | Needs income from €1,726 a month ≈ $1,930 | 2 yr, renewable | Limited |
| Employee visa Spain | – | 1 yr, renewable | Limited |
Questions people ask
How much money do I need for the Critical Skills permit?
Income of at least EUR 40,904 a year (≈ $45,700). Occupations on the Critical Skills Occupations List; relevant degree or higher required. Income of at least EUR 36,848 a year (≈ $41,200). Applicant who obtained the qualification in the 12 months before application. Income of over EUR 68,911 a year (≈ $77,000). All eligible occupations not on the ineligible list. A fee of EUR 1,000 (≈ $1,120). Processing fee; 90% is refunded if the application is unsuccessful.
How long can I stay on the Critical Skills permit?
Job offer must be of two years; permit holders can later move to a permission to reside and work without renewal.
Can I work on the Critical Skills permit?
Yes. Work for the sponsoring employer; spouse may work in any employment once resident.
Can I bring my family on the Critical Skills permit?
Immediate family reunification via the Immigration Service.
Who can apply for the Critical Skills permit?
Non-EEA nationals; EU, EEA, Swiss and UK citizens do not need this permission. Not open to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, United Kingdom, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia.
Does the Critical Skills permit lead to permanent residence in Ireland?
Time on the Critical Skills permit counts toward permanent residence in Ireland, which the rules allow after 5 years of residence. Time on the Critical Skills permit counts toward citizenship, which the rules allow after 5 years of residence.
Is there a tax break for Critical Skills permit holders in Ireland?
Ireland: remittance basis for residents who are not Irish-domiciled: An individual resident in Ireland who is not Irish-domiciled is taxed on foreign-sourced income and foreign capital gains only to the extent they are remitted to Ireland; Irish-source income is taxed in full and the income of a non-Irish employment is taxable on the remittance basis only for duties performed outside Ireland. It's separate from the visa and has its own conditions.
Tax
Special regime
Ireland: remittance basis for residents who are not Irish-domiciled
Tax relief
Details
- On: Actual sums remitted to Ireland out of foreign-source income
An individual resident in Ireland who is not Irish-domiciled is taxed on foreign-sourced income and foreign capital gains only to the extent they are remitted to Ireland; Irish-source income is taxed in full and the income of a non-Irish employment is taxable on the remittance basis only for duties performed outside Ireland.
Taxed on
Actual sums remitted to Ireland out of foreign-source income (Schedule D Case III) and foreign gains; Irish-source income and Irish gains on the arising basis at ordinary rates (20% standard rate band and 40% higher rate in the Revenue example for 2026).
Who it applies to
- Resident in Ireland for the tax year and satisfies Revenue that they are not domiciled in the State (section 71 TCA 1997).
Exclusions
- Duties of a non-Irish employment performed in Ireland are taxed under Schedule E on the arising basis.
- UK-source income is taxed on the arising basis (section 18 FA 2008).
- Other statutory exceptions are listed in Part 7 of the manual.
Days in the country
- At least 183 days in tax year · Resident if present in Ireland 183 days or more in the tax year.
- At least 280 days in current and preceding tax year combined · Resident if present 280 days or more across two years, provided more than 30 days are spent in Ireland in the current year.
Tax residence
Residence is by days of presence under section 819 TCA 1997; domicile is a separate general-law concept.
Visas
Not tied to a visa; SARP is a separate employment-income relief.
Other taxes
USC and PRSI follow their own rules; the Revenue manual notes the remittance basis is also available for foreign gains.
Checked against official sources on Change log
More in Ireland
Work visas elsewhere
≈ USD figures are approximate: daily reference rates from ExchangeRate-API, dated 12 Oct 2026, refreshed when the site is updated.
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How this was checked
Checked on 2026-10-11 against 4 official sources. Status: verified against the official sources.
Every figure on this page comes from the official source it links to. The record was researched against these sources, then reviewed separately, with special attention to effective dates and amendments. Where a source does not state something, the page leaves it out.
- Critical Skills Employment Permit · Department of Enterprise, Tourism and Employment · checked 2026-10-10
- Long Term Residency · Immigration Service Delivery (Department of Justice) · checked 2026-10-11
- Become an Irish citizen by naturalisation · Immigration Service Delivery (Department of Justice) · checked 2026-10-11
- Immigration permission/stamps (which stamps are reckonable) · Immigration Service Delivery (Department of Justice) · checked 2026-10-11
Tracked since 2026-10-10. Rule changes and corrections are listed on the changes page, and the methodology page explains how facts are checked. Found something out of date? Email contact@stayglobe.app with a link to the official source.