Austria
Austria EU free movement
EU free movement (EU, EEA and Swiss citizens)
First checked against official sources on Change log
Key facts
EU free movement is a long-stay route for Austria. You can work locally. Checked 2026-10-10 against the official source.
Why this route may not fit
Check this before you apply.
- Only for passports from 31 countries
What you'll need
Who can apply2
- Citizens of EU and EEA states and of Switzerland may live in Austria under EU free movement rules.
- Stays of up to 3 months need only a valid national ID card or passport.
What you must show2
- Beyond 3 months, workers and self-employed persons may stay while they work.
- Beyond 3 months, persons not working need sufficient resources and comprehensive health insurance.
Documents2
- A valid national ID card or passport is needed.
- Proof of employment, self-employment or enrolment, or of sufficient means and health insurance, is submitted.
Steps3
- Apply in person for a registration certificate within 4 months of arrival.
- Apply to the settlement authority for your main residence: MA 35 in Vienna, the Styrian Provincial Government in Graz, or the district authority.
- All residents also register their address under the Austrian Registration Act.
After you arrive1
- A certificate of permanent residence can be requested after 5 years of lawful and continuous residence.
When you become tax resident
How Austria decides tax residence and treats foreign-source income, from its tax records.
- Tax residence
Applies to individuals with unlimited tax liability (residence or habitual abode in Austria).
- Foreign-source income
Persons with a residence (Wohnsitz) or habitual abode in Austria are subject to unlimited income tax liability, so their foreign-source income is taxed in Austria together with Austrian income; habitual abode arises after six months of stay, retroactively.
All tax rules for Austria Tax records checked
Full official text
EU, EEA and Swiss citizens may live and work in Austria without a visa or residence permit; stays beyond 3 months are registered with the settlement authority within 4 months of arrival. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13
Requirements
- Citizens of EU and EEA states and of Switzerland may live in Austria under EU free movement rules. 11 12 1
- Stays of up to 3 months need only a valid national ID card or passport. 12 1
- Beyond 3 months, workers and self-employed persons may stay while they work. 11 4
- Beyond 3 months, persons not working need sufficient resources and comprehensive health insurance. 11 3
- A valid national ID card or passport is needed. 2
- Proof of employment, self-employment or enrolment, or of sufficient means and health insurance, is submitted. 11 13
- Apply in person for a registration certificate within 4 months of arrival. 11 12
- Apply to the settlement authority for your main residence: MA 35 in Vienna, the Styrian Provincial Government in Graz, or the district authority. 11 13
- All residents also register their address under the Austrian Registration Act. 12
- A certificate of permanent residence can be requested after 5 years of lawful and continuous residence. 11 5
Stay
- No time limit while the right of residence conditions are met; apply for the registration certificate within 4 months of arrival.
- First 3 months up to 3 months: Valid ID card or passport only.
- After 3 months: Worker, self-employed person, student, or person with sufficient resources and comprehensive health insurance.
Nationality
Citizens of the 27 EU states, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. Open to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland.
Work
Employees and self-employed persons may work in Austria on the same conditions as Austrian citizens, without a work permit; some public-authority posts may be reserved for nationals.
Family
Spouses or registered partners, children aged 21 or under or dependent, and dependent parents and grandparents may join; non-EU family members request a residence card.
Official sources
- Residence rights when living abroad in the EU · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Registering residence abroad after the first 3 months · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Residence rights for economically inactive EU citizens · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Workers: residence rights · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Permanent residence (after 5 years) for EU nationals · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Working abroad · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Work in the public sector abroad · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Free movement of EU nationals · European Commission, Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion · checked 2026-10-10
- Free movement of persons (Switzerland and the EU) · Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs · checked 2026-10-10
- Your non-EU spouse and children's residence rights in the EU · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- EU citizens and Swiss nationals: application for a registration certificate and certificate of permanent residence · Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (oesterreich.gv.at) · checked 2026-10-10
- EU citizens and Swiss nationals: general information on residence in Austria · Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (oesterreich.gv.at) · checked 2026-10-10
- Mobility of EU citizens and their family members within the EU · Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (migration.gv.at) · checked 2026-10-10
EU free movement and its alternatives
| Route | Money needed | Stay | Work |
|---|---|---|---|
| EU free movement | – | – | Yes |
| EU free movement Portugal | – | – | Yes |
| Free movement by treaty Spain | – | 5 yr | Yes |
| Visa-free stay (12 months) Georgia | – | 1 yr | – |
| EU free movement Italy | – | – | Yes |
Questions people ask
How long can I stay on the EU free movement?
No time limit while the right of residence conditions are met; apply for the registration certificate within 4 months of arrival.
Can I work on the EU free movement?
Yes. Employees and self-employed persons may work in Austria on the same conditions as Austrian citizens, without a work permit; some public-authority posts may be reserved for nationals.
Can I bring my family on the EU free movement?
Spouses or registered partners, children aged 21 or under or dependent, and dependent parents and grandparents may join; non-EU family members request a residence card.
Who can apply for the EU free movement?
Citizens of the 27 EU states, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway and Switzerland. Open to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland.
How are EU free movement holders taxed in Austria?
No special regime in our records is tied to the EU free movement. The standard rules apply: Progressive rates: 0% to EUR 13,539 (≈ $15,100); 20% to 21,992; 30% to 36,458; 40% to 70,365; 48% to 104,859; 50% to 1,000,000; 55% above (55% limited to 2016-2029).
Similar visas elsewhere
≈ USD figures are approximate: daily reference rates from ExchangeRate-API, dated 12 Oct 2026, refreshed when the site is updated.
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How this was checked
Checked on 2026-10-10 against 13 official sources. Status: verified against the official sources.
Every figure on this page comes from the official source it links to. The record was researched against these sources, then reviewed separately, with special attention to effective dates and amendments. Where a source does not state something, the page leaves it out.
- Residence rights when living abroad in the EU · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Registering residence abroad after the first 3 months · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Residence rights for economically inactive EU citizens · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Workers: residence rights · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Permanent residence (after 5 years) for EU nationals · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Working abroad · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Work in the public sector abroad · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- Free movement of EU nationals · European Commission, Employment, Social Affairs and Inclusion · checked 2026-10-10
- Free movement of persons (Switzerland and the EU) · Swiss Federal Department of Foreign Affairs · checked 2026-10-10
- Your non-EU spouse and children's residence rights in the EU · European Union - Your Europe · checked 2026-10-10
- EU citizens and Swiss nationals: application for a registration certificate and certificate of permanent residence · Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (oesterreich.gv.at) · checked 2026-10-10
- EU citizens and Swiss nationals: general information on residence in Austria · Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (oesterreich.gv.at) · checked 2026-10-10
- Mobility of EU citizens and their family members within the EU · Austrian Federal Ministry of the Interior (migration.gv.at) · checked 2026-10-10
Tracked since 2026-10-11. Rule changes and corrections are listed on the changes page, and the methodology page explains how facts are checked. Found something out of date? Email contact@stayglobe.app with a link to the official source.