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Greece · Investing

Greece Company shareholder permit

Investment needed: €500k+ ≈ $559k

Residence permit for shareholders of Greek companies (type B.3)

Checked against official sources on Change log

Company shareholder permit is an investing route for Greece. Applicants need an investment of €500k+ ≈ $559k. You can stay 5 yrs, renewable. Checked 2026-10-12 against the official source.

Money needed
€500k+ ≈ $559k
Government fees
€2,000 ≈ $2,230
First stay
5 yrs

To apply: government fee €2,000 ≈ $2,230; investment €500k+ ≈ $559k. No lawyer or agent fee is included.

Government fees€2,000 ≈ $2,230
  • EUR 2,000 (≈ $2,230)Residence permit fee (EUR 16 (≈ $18) extra for the card).
Invested and held€500k+ ≈ $559k
  • EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000)Cash paid in by the applicant for registered shares representing at least 33% of the capital of a company seated in Greece; alternatively, shares of a Greek company traded on a Greek regulated market or MTF with a nominal value of EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000).
RenewalRenewable

The first permit is valid 5 years and renews for equal periods while the investment continues; absences from Greece do not prevent renewal.

Taxheaven legal text repositoryEthniko Typografeio

Permanent residenceAfter 5 years of residence

Long-term resident status needs 5 years of continuous legal residence and income at least the annual minimum wage (plus 10% for dependants); absences under 6 consecutive months and 10 months in total are allowed.

TaxHeaven

CitizenshipAfter 7 years of residence

Naturalisation needs 7 years of legal residence for holders of investor permits (a listed title), plus Greek language and history tests and proof of economic integration.

Ministry of Interior, National Registry of Administrative Public Services

Presence rulesAbsence limits

Absences from Greece are not an obstacle to renewing an investor permit.

Taxheaven legal text repository

Check this before you apply.

  • Not open to EU, EEA or Swiss passports

Who can apply1

  • The applicant is a third-country national.

What you must show3

  • EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000) paid in cash for registered shares representing at least 33% of the capital of a company seated in Greece.
  • Alternatively, shares of a Greek company traded on a Greek regulated market or MTF with a nominal value of EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000).
  • Residence permit fee: EUR 2,000, (≈ $2,230) plus EUR 16 (≈ $18) for the card.

Documents2

  • For the cash route, the company certifies the holding of registered shares.
  • For the listed-share route, an investment firm or Greek credit institution certifies the holding.

Steps1

  1. A decision of the Minister of Migration and Asylum, on a proposal of the Directorate of Direct Foreign Investments, confirms the investment and that a permit is expedient.

How Greece decides tax residence and treats foreign-source income, from its tax records.

Stay on this route

5 years at first, renewable

Tax residence
  • More than 183 days in any 12-month periodPresence in Greece for more than 183 days in total makes a person tax resident from the first day of presence.
Foreign-source income

Greek tax residents are taxed on worldwide income, including foreign-source income, at progressive rates from 9% to 44% (scale applied from tax year 2026); residence follows the main home, habitual abode or centre of vital interests, or presence over 183 days.

All tax rules for Greece Tax records checked

Full official text

Third-country nationals holding at least 33% of a Greek company with EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000) paid in cash, or listed Greek shares of EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000) nominal value. 1 2 3 4 5

What you must show and pay

  • An investment of at least EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000) · Cash paid in by the applicant for registered shares representing at least 33% of the capital of a company seated in Greece; alternatively, shares of a Greek company traded on a Greek regulated market or MTF with a nominal value of EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000). 1
  • A fee of EUR 2,000 (≈ $2,230) · Residence permit fee (EUR 16 (≈ $18) extra for the card). 1 2

Requirements

  • The applicant is a third-country national. 1 2
  • EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000) paid in cash for registered shares representing at least 33% of the capital of a company seated in Greece. 1 2
  • Alternatively, shares of a Greek company traded on a Greek regulated market or MTF with a nominal value of EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000). 1 2
  • Residence permit fee: EUR 2,000, (≈ $2,230) plus EUR 16 (≈ $18) for the card. 1 2
  • For the cash route, the company certifies the holding of registered shares. 1
  • For the listed-share route, an investment firm or Greek credit institution certifies the holding. 1
  • A decision of the Minister of Migration and Asylum, on a proposal of the Directorate of Direct Foreign Investments, confirms the investment and that a permit is expedient. 1

Stay

  • Initial permit valid 5 years and renewable for equal periods while the investment continues.
  • Initial permitted stay: 60 months.
  • Renewable, subject to the conditions in force at renewal.

Nationality

Third-country nationals (citizens of non-EU states). Not open to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia.

Work

The permit states the holder's professional capacity.

Family

Spouse or partner under a cohabitation pact, unmarried common children under 21, the investor's or spouse's custody children under 21, the spouses' direct ascendants and adult children without legal capacity who live with and are supported by the investor can obtain family permits that expire with the investor permit; children turning 21 get an independent 3-year permit. Your spouse or partner may work in Greece without a separate permit.

Checked 2026-10-12

Official sources

  1. Law 5038/2023, Migration Code (Government Gazette A 81/01.04.2023) · Ethniko Typografeio (Government Gazette) · checked 2026-10-11 · published 2023-04-01
  2. Golden visa programme (investment in a listed real property) · National Registry of Administrative Public Services (mitos.gov.gr) · checked 2026-10-10
  3. Migration Code, art. 95 (duration of investor permits and family members), consolidated text · Taxheaven legal text repository (consolidated Migration Code, Law 5038/2023) · checked 2026-10-11 · published 2026-02-06
  4. Migration Code, art. 89 (rights and obligations of family members: access to dependent employment), consolidated text · Taxheaven (Law 5038/2023 consolidated text) · checked 2026-10-12
  5. Law 5275/2026, Government Gazette A 17 of 6 February 2026 (amendments to the Migration Code) · National Printing House (Ethniko Typografeio) · checked 2026-10-12
  6. Migration Code, art. 144 (long-term resident status: conditions), consolidated text · TaxHeaven (consolidated Law 5038/2023) · checked 2026-10-11
  7. Migration Code, art. 143 (long-term resident status: scope), consolidated text · TaxHeaven (consolidated Law 5038/2023) · checked 2026-10-11
  8. Naturalisation of non-ethnic-Greek aliens (Politografisi Allogenon Allodapon) · Ministry of Interior, National Registry of Administrative Public Services (mitos.gov.gr) · checked 2026-10-11
RouteMoney neededStayWork
Company shareholder permitNeeds an investment of €500k+ ≈ $559k5 yr, renewable–
Golden Visa · €350k mutual fundNeeds an investment of €350k+ ≈ $391k5 yr, renewable–
Golden Visa · €350k alt. fundNeeds an investment of €350k+ ≈ $391k5 yr, renewable–
Golden Visa · €500k REICNeeds an investment of €500k+ ≈ $559k5 yr, renewable–
Golden Visa · €500k VC fundNeeds an investment of €500k+ ≈ $559k5 yr, renewable–

How much money do I need for the Company shareholder permit?

An investment of at least EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000). Cash paid in by the applicant for registered shares representing at least 33% of the capital of a company seated in Greece; alternatively, shares of a Greek company traded on a Greek regulated market or MTF with a nominal value of EUR 500,000 (≈ $559,000). A fee of EUR 2,000 (≈ $2,230). Residence permit fee (EUR 16 (≈ $18) extra for the card).

How long can I stay on the Company shareholder permit?

Initial permit valid 5 years and renewable for equal periods while the investment continues.

Can I work on the Company shareholder permit?

The permit states the holder's professional capacity.

Can I bring my family on the Company shareholder permit?

Spouse or partner under a cohabitation pact, unmarried common children under 21, the investor's or spouse's custody children under 21, the spouses' direct ascendants and adult children without legal capacity who live with and are supported by the investor can obtain family permits that expire with the investor permit; children turning 21 get an independent 3-year permit.

Who can apply for the Company shareholder permit?

Third-country nationals (citizens of non-EU states). Not open to: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Switzerland, Cyprus, Czechia, Germany, Denmark, Estonia, Spain, Finland, France, Greece, Croatia, Hungary, Ireland, Iceland, Italy, Liechtenstein, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Latvia, Malta, Netherlands, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Sweden, Slovenia, Slovakia.

Does the Company shareholder permit lead to permanent residence in Greece?

Time on the Company shareholder permit counts toward permanent residence in Greece, which the rules allow after 5 years of residence. Time on the Company shareholder permit counts toward citizenship, which the rules allow after 7 years of residence.

How are Company shareholder permit holders taxed in Greece?

No special regime in our records is tied to the Company shareholder permit. The standard rules apply: Greek tax residents are taxed on worldwide income, including foreign-source income, at progressive rates from 9% to 44% (scale applied from tax year 2026); residence follows the main home, habitual abode or centre of vital interests, or presence over 183 days.

≈ USD figures are approximate: daily reference rates from ExchangeRate-API, dated 12 Oct 2026, refreshed when the site is updated.

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Checked on 2026-10-12 against 8 official sources. Status: verified against the official sources.

Every figure on this page comes from the official source it links to. The record was researched against these sources, then reviewed separately, with special attention to effective dates and amendments. Where a source does not state something, the page leaves it out.

  1. Law 5038/2023, Migration Code (Government Gazette A 81/01.04.2023) · Ethniko Typografeio (Government Gazette) · checked 2026-10-11
  2. Golden visa programme (investment in a listed real property) · National Registry of Administrative Public Services (mitos.gov.gr) · checked 2026-10-10
  3. Migration Code, art. 95 (duration of investor permits and family members), consolidated text · Taxheaven legal text repository (consolidated Migration Code, Law 5038/2023) · checked 2026-10-11
  4. Migration Code, art. 89 (rights and obligations of family members: access to dependent employment), consolidated text · Taxheaven (Law 5038/2023 consolidated text) · checked 2026-10-12
  5. Law 5275/2026, Government Gazette A 17 of 6 February 2026 (amendments to the Migration Code) · National Printing House (Ethniko Typografeio) · checked 2026-10-12
  6. Migration Code, art. 144 (long-term resident status: conditions), consolidated text · TaxHeaven (consolidated Law 5038/2023) · checked 2026-10-11
  7. Migration Code, art. 143 (long-term resident status: scope), consolidated text · TaxHeaven (consolidated Law 5038/2023) · checked 2026-10-11
  8. Naturalisation of non-ethnic-Greek aliens (Politografisi Allogenon Allodapon) · Ministry of Interior, National Registry of Administrative Public Services (mitos.gov.gr) · checked 2026-10-11

Tracked since 2026-10-10. Rule changes and corrections are listed on the changes page, and the methodology page explains how facts are checked. Found something out of date? Email contact@stayglobe.app with a link to the official source.