--- title: "Guatemala Student residence requirements 2026: 5-year stay" url: https://settleanywhere.com/countries/guatemala/temp-student/ lang: en updated: 2026-10-12 --- Guatemala · Student # Guatemala Student residence **First stay:** 5 yrs Temporary residence — students Checked against official sources on 12 Oct 2026, some details partly verified [Change log](https://settleanywhere.com/changes/) - **First stay:** 5 yrs (Granted for 1 to 5 years depending on the authorisation.) - **Who can apply:** Any passport - **Tax angle:** Tax relief (Guatemala territorial income tax (rentas obtenidas en territorio nacional): Guatemala's Impuesto Sobre la Renta applies only to income obtained within national territory (art. 3, Decreto 10-2012), whatever the nationality or domicile of the recipient; Guatemalan-source income is defined in art. 4.) ## Key facts Student residence is a student route for Guatemala. Checked 2026-10-12 against the official source. - **Government fees:** $25 · $100/yr - **First stay:** 5 yrs ## Cost, time and long term **Government fees: $25 · $100/yr** - $25 Application filing fee. - $100 a year Status fee, US$100 per year granted. **Renewal: Renewable** You can extend temporary residence for further periods of 1 to 5 years. File the extension before it expires, otherwise you must apply for a new residence. [Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-temporales?catid=8) **Permanent residence: After 5 years of residence** After 5 continuous years of temporary residence you can apply for permanent residence. Central Americans can apply after 1 year. [Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-permanentes?catid=8) **Citizenship: General rule: 5 years as a permanent resident** Naturalisation can be requested after 5 continuous years as a permanent resident (not available to Central Americans through this route). [Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-permanentes?catid=8) **Where to apply: Where to apply** The application file is submitted in person at the Foreigners Department (Subdirección de Extranjería) of the Guatemalan Migration Institute. [Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-temporales?catid=8) ## Why this route may not fit Check this before you apply. - Needs a place at a school or university in Guatemala ### What you'll need #### What you must show - Proof of economic solvency is shown by a guarantor or a bank certificate of the student or parents. #### Documents - An enrolment letter from the Guatemalan institution is required, with signature, seal and schedule or study plan. - A passport valid, with a legalised copy and the last entry stamp, is required. - A certificate of no criminal record from the country of origin or the last two years of residence (valid 6 months) is required. - A migration movement certificate is required. - Proof of payment of the application fee is required. ## What happens at day 183 How Guatemala decides tax residence and treats foreign-source income, from its tax records. - **Stay on this route:** **Up to 5 years at first, renewable** - **Tax residence:** - **More than 183 days in a calendar year** Presence in Guatemala, continuous or not, makes an individual resident (art. 6 no. 1 lit. a) - **Foreign-source income:** **Territorial** - **Special regime:** **Guatemala territorial income tax** · Tax relief [All tax rules for Guatemala](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/guatemala/tax/) Tax records checked 10 Oct 2026 ## What you need to arrange - **Certified translation** A passport valid, with a legalised copy and the last entry stamp, is required - **Police certificate and civil documents** A certificate of no criminal record from the country of origin or the last two years of residence (valid 6 months) is required Taken from this route's requirements above. The authority's own list is the one that counts. **Full official text** Residence for foreigners studying at Guatemalan educational institutions, with an enrolment letter and proof of financial solvency. (source 1) #### What you must show and pay - A fee of $25 · Application filing fee. (source 1) - A fee of $100 a year · Status fee, US$100 per year granted. (source 1) #### Requirements - Proof of economic solvency is shown by a guarantor or a bank certificate of the student or parents. (source 1) - An enrolment letter from the Guatemalan institution is required, with signature, seal and schedule or study plan. (source 1) - A passport valid, with a legalised copy and the last entry stamp, is required. (source 1) - A certificate of no criminal record from the country of origin or the last two years of residence (valid 6 months) is required. (source 1) - A migration movement certificate is required. (source 1) - Proof of payment of the application fee is required. (source 1) #### Stay - Granted for 1 to 5 years depending on the authorisation. - First stay: 12 to 60 months, decided case by case. - Renewable, subject to the conditions in force at renewal. Checked 2026-10-12 · partly verified ## Official sources 1. [Residencias Temporales (categorías, costos, requisitos)](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-temporales?catid=8) · Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración · checked 2026-10-12 2. [Residencias Permanentes (categorías, costos, requisitos)](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-permanentes?catid=8) · Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración · checked 2026-10-10 ## Student residence and its alternatives | Route | Money needed | Stay | Work | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Student residence | – | 5 yr, renewable | – | | [Student residence](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/mexico/temporary-student/) Mexico | Needs income of MXN 26k+ a month ≈ $1,410 | – | – | | [Student visa V](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/colombia/v-student/) Colombia | – | 2 yr | Yes | | [Student stay](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/costa-rica/student/) Costa Rica | – | 2 yr, renewable | – | | [Student visa](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/brazil/vitem-iv-student/) Brazil | – | 1 yr, renewable | Yes | ## Questions people ask ### How much money do I need for the Student residence? A fee of $25. Application filing fee. A fee of $100 a year. Status fee, US$100 per year granted. ### How long can I stay on the Student residence? Granted for 1 to 5 years depending on the authorisation. ### Does the Student residence lead to permanent residence in Guatemala? Time on the Student residence counts toward permanent residence in Guatemala, which the rules allow after 5 years of residence. The general rule for citizenship is 5 years as a permanent resident. ### Is there a tax break for Student residence holders in Guatemala? Guatemala territorial income tax (rentas obtenidas en territorio nacional): Guatemala's Impuesto Sobre la Renta applies only to income obtained within national territory (art. It's separate from the visa and has its own conditions. ## Tax Special regime ### [Guatemala territorial income tax (rentas obtenidas en territorio nacional)](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/guatemala/tax/#tax-gt-territorial-income-tax) Tax relief Foreign-source income: Territorial **Details** - Who: Applies to residents and non-residents alike - Limit: GTQ 300k/yr ≈ $39k Guatemala's Impuesto Sobre la Renta applies only to income obtained within national territory (art. 3, Decreto 10-2012), whatever the nationality or domicile of the recipient; Guatemalan-source income is defined in art. 4. #### Taxed on Income obtained in Guatemalan territory by category (profit activities, employment income, capital income); employment income of individuals is taxed at 5% up to Q300,000 of taxable income and Q15,000 plus 7% on the excess (art. 73 as enacted in 2012). #### Who it applies to - Applies to residents and non-residents alike; the source rules in art. 4 decide what is taxed. Income generated outside Guatemala is not Guatemalan-source income under arts. 3 and 4. - Individuals are tax residents if present more than 183 days in a calendar year (continuity not required), or if their centre of economic interests is in Guatemala unless they prove tax residence elsewhere by a certificate from that country's tax authority (art. 6). #### Exclusions - Income from activities carried out within Guatemala, assets located in Guatemala and capital income such as gains on shares of entities whose assets are Guatemalan real estate is Guatemalan-source (art. 4). - Non-residents with Guatemalan-source income are taxed under title V of the law. #### Limits - GTQ 300,000 a year (≈ $39,200) · Employment-income scale: 5% applies to taxable income up to Q300,000; above it Q15,000 plus 7% of the excess (art. 73, 2012 text) #### Days in the country - More than 183 days in calendar year · Presence in Guatemala, continuous or not, makes an individual resident (art. 6 no. 1 lit. a) #### Tax residence Residence for tax purposes is not tied to immigration status; the alternative test is centre of economic interests in Guatemala. #### Visas The territorial base applies regardless of visa or residence permit. Checked against official sources on 10 Oct 2026, some details partly verified [Change log](https://settleanywhere.com/changes/) [Full page →](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/guatemala/tax/) ## More in Guatemala [Researcher residence](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/guatemala/temp-researcher/) [Work residence](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/guatemala/temp-worker/) ## Study visas elsewhere [🇦🇷 Student residence](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/argentina/temporary-student/) [🇨🇦 Study permit](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/canada/study-permit/) [🇺🇸 F-1 / M-1 Student visa](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/united-states/f-m-student/) [🇩🇴 Student permit E-1](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/dominican-republic/student-e1/) [🇦🇬 Student permit](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/antigua-and-barbuda/student-permit/) [🇨🇼 Student permit](https://settleanywhere.com/countries/curacao/student/) ≈ USD figures are approximate: daily reference rates from ExchangeRate-API, dated 12 Oct 2026, refreshed when the site is updated. ## How this was checked **Checked on 2026-10-12 against 2 official sources.** Status: partly verified; the page marks the facts an official source does not fully confirm. Every figure on this page comes from the official source it links to. The record was researched against these sources, then reviewed separately, with special attention to effective dates and amendments. Where a source does not state something, the page leaves it out. 1. [Residencias Temporales (categorías, costos, requisitos)](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-temporales?catid=8) · Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración · checked 2026-10-12 2. [Residencias Permanentes (categorías, costos, requisitos)](https://extranjeria.igm.gob.gt/index.php/component/content/article/residencias-permanentes?catid=8) · Instituto Guatemalteco de Migración · checked 2026-10-10 Tracked since 2026-10-10. Rule changes and corrections are listed on the [changes page](https://settleanywhere.com/changes/), and the [methodology page](https://settleanywhere.com/methodology/) explains how facts are checked. Found something out of date? Email [contact@stayglobe.app](mailto:contact@stayglobe.app?subject=Correction) with a link to the official source.